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- Cameron EL, Doty RL. Odor identification testing in children and young adults using the smell wheel. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Mar;77(3):346-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.022. (SMELL WHEEL)
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- Segura B, Baggio HC, Solana E, Palacios EM, Vendrell P, Bargalló N, Junqué C. Neuroanatomical correlates of olfactory loss in normal aged subjects. Behav Brain Res. 2013 Jun 1;246:148-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2013.02.025. (UPSIT)
- Menon C, Westervelt HJ, Jahn DR, Dressel JA, O’Bryant SE. Normative Performance on the Brief Smell Identification Test (BSIT) in a Multi-Ethnic Bilingual Cohort: A Project FRONTIER Study. Clin Neuropsychol. 2013 Aug. (BSIT)
- Doty RL, Tourbier I, Ng V, Neff J, Armstrong D, Battistini M, Sammel MD, Gettes D, Evans DL, Mirza N, Moberg PJ, Connolly T, Sondheimer SJ. Influences of hormone replacement therapy on olfactory and cognitive function in postmenopausal women. Neurobiol Aging. 2015 Jun;36(6):2053-9.
- Grashow R, Sparrow D, Hu H, Weisskopf MG. Cumulative lead exposure is associated with reduced olfactory recognition performance in elderly men: The Normative Aging Study. Neurotoxicology. 2015 Jul;49:158-64. (UPSIT)
- Devanand DP, Lee S, Manly J, Andrews H, Schupf N, Masurkar A, Stern Y, Mayeux R, Doty RL. Olfactory identification deficits and increased mortality in the community. Ann Neurol. 2015 Sep;78(3):401-11. doi: 10.1002/ana.24447. Epub 2015 Jul 3. PMID: 26031760; PMCID: PMC4546561. (UPSIT)
- Sivam A, Wroblewski KE, Alkorta-Aranburu G, Barnes LL, Wilson RS, Bennett DA, Pinto JM. Olfactory Dysfunction in Older Adults is Associated with Feelings of Depression and Loneliness. Chem Senses. 2016 May;41(4):293-9. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjv088. Epub 2016 Jan 24. PMID: 26809485; PMCID: PMC5006107. (BSIT)
- Thompson CL, Henry JD, Rendell PG, Withall A, Kochan NA, Sachdev P, Brodaty H. Prospective memory function and cue salience in mild cognitive impairment: Findings from the Sydney Memory and Ageing Study. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2017 Dec;39(10):941-953. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2017.1281382. Epub 2017 Feb 1. PMID: 28145153. (BSIT)
- Vassilaki M, Christianson TJ, Mielke MM, Geda YE, Kremers WK, Machulda MM, Knopman DS, Petersen RC, Lowe VJ, Jack CR Jr, Roberts RO. Neuroimaging biomarkers and impaired olfaction in cognitively normal individuals. Ann Neurol. 2017 Jun;81(6):871-882. doi: 10.1002/ana.24960. Epub 2017 Jun 9. PMID: 28543731; PMCID: PMC5517772. (BSIT)
- Knight JE, Bennett DA, Piccinin AM. Variability and Coupling of Olfactory Identification and Episodic Memory in Older Adults. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2020 Feb 14;75(3):577-584. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gby058. PMID: 29762752; PMCID: PMC7768712. (BSIT)
- Doty RL. Age-Related Deficits in Taste and Smell Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2018 Aug;51(4):815-825. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2018.03.014. (UPSIT)
- Choi JS, Hur K, Chow M, Shen J, Wrobel B. Olfactory dysfunction and cognition among older adults in the United States. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018 May;8(5):648-654. doi: 10.1002/alr.22078. Epub 2018 Jan 23. PMID: 29360225. (NHANES PST)
- Vance DE, Cody SL, Nicholson C, Cheatwood J, Morrison S, Fazeli PL. Olfactory Dysfunction in Aging African American and Caucasian Men With HIV: A Pilot Study. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2019 Jan 22. (UPSIT)
- Dintica CS, Marseglia A, Rizzuto D, Wang R, Seubert J, Arfanakis K, Bennett DA, Xu W. Impaired olfaction is associated with cognitive decline and neurodegeneration in the brain. Neurology. 2019 Feb 12;92(7):e700-e709. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000006919. Epub 2019 Jan 16. (BSIT)
- Liu B, Luo Z, Pinto JM, Shiroma EJ, Tranah GJ, Wirdefeldt K, Fang F, Harris TB, Chen H. Relationship Between Poor Olfaction and Mortality Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Cohort Study. Ann Intern Med. 2019 Apr 30. doi: 10.7326/M18-0775. (BSIT)
- Devanand DP, Liu X, Cohen H, Budrow J, Schupf N, Manly J, Lee S. Long-Term Test-Retest Reliability of the UPSIT in Cognitively Intact Older Adults. Chem Senses. 2019 May 9. pii: bjz025. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjz025. (UPSIT)
- Hanaoka H, Muraki T, Okamura H. Study of aromas as reminiscence triggers in community-dwelling older adults in Japan. J Rural Med. 2019 May;14(1):87-94. doi: 10.2185/jrm.2982. Epub 2019 May 30. (UPSIT)
- Fluitman KS, Nadar HJ, Roos DS, Berendse HW, Keijser BJF, Nieuwdorp M, Ijzerman RG, Visser M. The Association of Olfactory Function with BMI, Appetite, and Prospective Weight Change in Dutch Community-Dwelling Older Adults. J Nutr Health Aging. 2019;23(8):746-752. doi: 10.1007/s12603-019-1241-7. (UPSIT)
2020
- Purdy F, Luo Z, Gardiner JC, Pinto JM, Shiroma EJ, Simonsick EM, Harris TB, Chen H. Olfaction and changes in body composition in a large cohort of older US adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020 Apr 8;glaa085. (BSIT)
- Knight JE, Bennett DA, Piccinin AM. Variability and Coupling of Olfactory Identification and Episodic Memory in Older Adults. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2020 Feb 14;75(3):577-584. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gby058. PMID: 29762752; PMCID: PMC7768712. (BSIT)
- Bigman G. Age-related Smell and Taste Impairments and Vitamin D Associations in the U.S. Adults National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Nutrients. 2020 Apr 2;12(4):984. doi: 10.3390/nu12040984. PMID: 32252288; PMCID: PMC7230220. (NHANES PST)
- Raj S, Thalamuthu A, Armstrong NJ, Wright MJ, Kwok JB, et al. Investigating Olfactory Gene Variation and Odour Identification in Older Adults. Genes (Basel). 2021 Apr 29;12(5):669. (BSIT)
- Yuan Y, Luo Z, Li C, Pinto JM, Shiroma EJ, Simonsick EM, Chen H. Poor olfaction and pneumonia hospitalisation among community-dwelling older adults: a cohort study. Lancet Healthy Longev. 2021 May;2(5):e275-e282. doi: 10.1016/S2666-7568(21)00083-0. PMID: 36098134. (BSIT)
- Choi JS, Jang SS, Kim J, Hur K, Ference E, Wrobel B. Association Between Olfactory Dysfunction and Mortality in US Adults. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Jan 1;147(1):49-55. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2020.3502. PMID: 33090196; PMCID: PMC7582225. (NHANES PST)
- Cao Z, Yang A, D’Aloisio AA, Suarez L, Deming-Halverson S, Li C, Luo Z, Pinto JM, Werder EJ, Sandler DP, Chen H. Assessment of Self-reported Sense of Smell, Objective Testing, and Associated Factors in Middle-aged and Older Women. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Mar 10. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2022.0069. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35266981. (BSIT)
- Tremblay C, Serrano GE, Intorcia AJ, Sue LI, Wilson JR, Adler CH, Shill HA, Driver-Dunckley E, Mehta SH, Beach TG. Effect of olfactory bulb pathology on olfactory function in normal aging. Brain Pathol. 2022 Apr 29:e13075. doi: 10.1111/bpa.13075. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35485279.
- Yamamoto K, Shiota S, Yoshiiwa A, Chishima T, Takigami S, Miyazaki E. Cognitive Function and Olfactory Impairment in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Attending a Salon. J Prim Care Community Health. 2022 Jan-Dec;13:21501319221117793. doi: 10.1177/21501319221117793. PMID: 35950638; PMCID: PMC9380213. (UPSIT-J)
- Wang K, Luo Z, Li C, Pinto JM, Shiroma EJ, Simonsick EM, Chen H. Olfaction and kidney function in community-dwelling older adults. PLoS One. 2022 Feb 25;17(2):e0264448. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0264448. PMID: 35213666; PMCID: PMC8880852. (B-SIT)
- Yuan Y, Li C, Luo Z, Simonsick EM, Shiroma EJ, Chen H. Olfaction and Physical Functioning in Older Adults: A Longitudinal Study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2022 Aug 12;77(8):1612-1619. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glab233. PMID: 34379770; PMCID: PMC9373937. (B-SIT)
2023
- Cieri F, Cera N, Ritter A, Cordes D, Caldwell JZK. Olfaction and Anxiety Are Differently Associated in Men and Women in Cognitive Physiological and Pathological Aging. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2023; 12(6):2338. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12062338 (B-SIT)
- Yesantharao LV, Vohra V, Cheng M, Simonsick EM, Agrawal Y, du Lac S, Rowan NR. Olfactory Dysfunction and Balance Dysfunction are Associated with Increased Falls in Older Adults. Laryngoscope. 2023 Aug;133(8):1964-1969. doi: 10.1002/lary.30733. Epub 2023 May 9. PMID: 37159236. (B-SIT)
- Camara G, Alotaibi M, Lessard-Beaudoin M, Busch K, Gendron L, Graham RK. Specific olfactory deficit patterns observed in seniors and associated with cognitive decline. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 30;126:110775. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2023.110775. Epub 2023 Apr 28. PMID: 37120003. (UPSIT)
- Vohra V, Cheng MZ, Xue QL, Simonsick EM, Lane AP, Agrawal Y, Rowan NR. The Association of Multiple Sensory Impairment and Telomere Length: The Health ABC Study. Laryngoscope. 2023 Jun 23. doi: 10.1002/lary.30842. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37350340. (BSIT)
- Chamberlin KW, Yuan Y, Li C, Luo Z, Reeves M, Kucharska-Newton A, Pinto JM, Ma J, Simonsick EM, Chen H. Olfactory impairment and the risk of major adverse cardiovascular outcomes in older adults. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2023 Oct 28:2023.10.27.23297697. doi: 10.1101/2023.10.27.23297697. PMID: 37961698; PMCID: PMC10635221. (B-SIT)
- Cao Z, Yang A, White AJ, Purdy F, Li C, Luo Z, D’Aloisio AA, Suarez L, Deming-Halverson S, Pinto JM, Chen JC, Werder EJ, Kaufman JD, Sandler DP, Chen H. Ambient Air Pollutants and Olfaction among Women 50-79 Years of Age from the Sister Study. Environ Health Perspect. 2023 Aug;131(8):87012. doi: 10.1289/EHP12066. Epub 2023 Aug 18. PMID: 37594315; PMCID: PMC10436839. (B-SIT)
- Chamberlin KW, Li C, Luo Z, D’Aloisio AA, Pinto JM, Sandler DP, Chen H. Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and poor olfaction in women. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2023 Jul 18. doi: 10.1002/alr.23241. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37548119. (B-SIT)
2024
- Yuan Y, Chamberlin KW, Li C, Luo Z, Simonsick EM, Kucharska-Newton A, Chen H. Olfaction and Mobility in Older Adults. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Jan 18:e234375. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2023.4375. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 38236595; PMCID: PMC10797520. (BSIT)
- Li J, Jiang Z, Duan S, Zhu X. Multiple Early Biomarkers to Predict Cognitive Decline in Dementia-Free Older Adults. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 2024 Feb 9:8919887241232650. doi: 10.1177/08919887241232650. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 38335267. (UPSIT)
- Kamath V, Yanek LR, Neufeld KJ, Lewis A, Aziz H, Le LM, Tian J, Moghekar A, Hogue CW Jr, Brown CH 4th. Poor olfaction prior to cardiac surgery: Association with cognition, plasma neurofilament light, and post-operative delirium. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;39(2):e6066. doi: 10.1002/gps.6066. PMID: 38314872; PMCID: PMC10958662. (BSIT)
- Devanand DP, Lee S, Luchsinger JA, Knopman D, Vassilaki M, Motter JN. Comparison of brief olfactory and cognitive assessments to neuroimaging biomarkers in the prediction of cognitive decline and dementia in the MCSA cohort. Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Oct 10. doi: 10.1002/alz.14261. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39387454. (BSIT)
- Wang D, Yang J, Liu B, Luo W. The effect of dietary magnesium intake on cognitive decline related to olfactory impairment in older adults: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES database. Magnes Res. 2024 Nov 1;37(2):81-94. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2024.0530. PMID: 39601309. (NHANES PST)
2025
- Lira WA, Junior GF, Fornazieri MA, Lima WTA, Picinini IW, Dinarte VRP. Prevalence of decreased olfactory function in adults in a Brazilian population sample. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2025 Aug 2;91(6):101695. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2025.101695. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 40753943. (UPSIT)
2026
- Liu R, Chen H, Li C, Kucharska-Newton A, Simonsick EM, Yuan Y. Olfaction and muscle strength in older adults: a longitudinal study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2026 Jun 6;81(7):glag125. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glag125. PMID: 42116594; PMCID: PMC13242264. (BSIT)